All products and services featured are selected by our editors. Travel + Leisure may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website.A family business and independent recording company. All Rights Reserved. Native Plants for Your Garden. Choose the best native plants for your garden conditions using DCNR's interactive plant selection resources. The Four Seasons. New Jersey's diversity of habitat, in concert with four distinct seasons, blesses our state with botanical variety. From the stirrings of spring. Tony, I Live in zone 7b and maintain a school yard butterfly garden. This is our 2nd year and this year we planted A, Currvassica. It has been very popular for the. Get the latest science news and technology news, read tech reviews and more at ABC News. ![]() Maria Sibylla Merian - Wikipedia. Maria Sibylla Merian (2 April 1. January 1. 71. 7) was a German- born naturalist and scientific illustrator, a descendant of the Frankfurt branch of the Swiss Merian family, founders of one of Europe's largest publishing houses in the 1. Merian received her artistic training from her stepfather, Jacob Marrel, a student of the still life painter Georg Flegel. She remained in Frankfurt until 1. ![]() EXTRA DISCOUNT! Spend $200 or More on Wildflower Seed Mixes & Get 20% Off! Use Code: bulk20. Your guide to searching out the best possible options for educating your gifted student. Whether your student is currently homeschooled, afterschooled, or enrolled in. Pollinator Conservation Seed Mixes The Xerces Society works with leading wildflower seed producers in multiple regions of the U.S. Nuremberg, the small village of Wieuwerd in the Dutch Republic (1. Labadist community till 1. Amsterdam. Because of her careful observations and documentation of the metamorphosis of the butterfly, she is considered by David Attenborough. She was a leading entomologist of her time and she discovered many new facts about insect life through her studies. Maria was born within the next year in 1. If you’re a nature lover spending time in Southern California, you’ve likely already discovered the joys of hanging out in Lake Arrowhead, whether you choose to. Extension publications including fact sheets, GardenNotes, and publications for sale. Topics include: agriculture crops, agriculture and farm management, agriculture. Plants by New Jersey County. New Jersey is a big and various state, with many diverse and ecosystems displaying a wide variety of native flora. To help you navigate. Her father died in 1. Jacob Marrel. Marrel encouraged Merian to draw and paint. While he lived mostly in Holland, his pupil Abraham Mignon trained her. At the age of thirteen she painted her first images of insects and plants from specimens she had captured. At the beginning, I started with silk worms in my home town of Frankfurt. I realized that other caterpillars produced beautiful butterflies or moths, and that silkworms did the same. This led me to collect all the caterpillars I could find in order to see how they changed. In January 1. 66. Johanna Helena, and the family moved to Nuremberg in 1. While living there, Merian continued painting, working on parchment and linen, and creating designs for embroidery. She also gave drawing lessons to unmarried daughters of wealthy families (her . This provided her with access to the finest gardens, maintained by the wealthy and elite, where she could continue collecting and documenting insects. In 1. 68. 3 she traveled to Gottorp and was attracted to the Labadists community in Holstein. In 1. 68. 5 Maria traveled with her mother, husband and children to Friesland where her half- brother Caspar Merian had lived since 1. Friesland. Here, printing and many other occupations continued, including farming and milling. Visitors came from England, Italy, Poland and elsewhere, but not all approved of the strict discipline, separatism and community property. Those of arrogant disposition were given the most menial of jobs. Fussiness in matters of food was overcome since all were expected to eat what was put in front of them. It seems the community had problems with Merian's husband; he was refused but came back twice. One was Sophie of Hanover, mother of King George I of Great Britain; another was William Penn, the Quaker pioneer, who gave his name to the US state of Pennsylvania; a third was the English philosopher John Locke. In 1. 69. 2, her husband divorced from her. In Amsterdam the same year, her daughter Johanna married Jakob Hendrik Herolt, a successful merchant on Surinam, originally from Bacharach. The flower painter Rachel Ruysch became her pupil. On 1. 0 July their ship set sail. The goal of the mission was to spend five years illustrating new species of insects. I was blessed with having been able to look at both the expensive collection of Doctor Nicolaas Witsen, mayor of Amsterdam and director of the East Indies society, and that of Mr. Jonas Witsen, secretary of Amsterdam. Moreover, I also saw the collections of Mr. Fredericus Ruysch, doctor of medicine and professor of anatomy and botany, Mr. Livinus Vincent, and many other people. In these collections I had found innumerable other insects, but finally if here their origin and their reproduction is unknown, it begs the question. All this has, at the same time, led me to undertake a long dreamed of journey to Suriname. She worked for two years. She criticized Dutch planters' treatment of natives and black slaves. In June 1. 70. 1, malaria forced her to return to the Dutch Republic. Merian sold specimens she had collected and published a collection of engravings of plant and animal life in Suriname. In 1. 70. 5, she published a book Metamorphosis Insectorum Surinamensium about the insects of Suriname. She continued her work, but her illness probably affected her ability to work. A later registry lists her as a pauper. Her daughter Dorothea published Erucarum Ortus Alimentum et Paradoxa Metamorphosis, a collection of her mother's work, posthumously. Modern appreciation. Her portrait has also appeared on a 0. DM stamp, released on 1. September 1. 98. 7, and many schools are named after her. In the late 1. 98. Archiv imprint of the Polydor label issued a series of new recordings of the piano works of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart performed on period instruments by Malcolm Bilson (fortepiano), with the English Baroque Soloists conducted by John Eliot Gardiner; the original cover design of each of the individual discs in the series, and the original boxed set of the complete piano concertos (as well as a disc of Mozart piano quartets) all featured Merian's floral illustrations. In 2. 00. 5, a modern research vessel named Maria S. Merian was launched at Warnem. She was honored with a Google Doodle on 2 April 2. She published collections of engravings of plants in 1. She collected and observed live insects and created detailed drawings to illustrate insect metamorphosis. In her time, it was very unusual that someone would be genuinely interested in insects, which had a bad reputation and were considered . Merian described the life cycles of 1. Moreover, although certain scholars were aware of the process of metamorphosis from the caterpillar to the butterfly, the majority of people did not understand the process. Merian's process of creating her art used vellum charta non nata which she primed with a white coat. However, her work was largely ignored by scientists of the time because the official language of science was still Latin. Merian also described many other details of the evolution and life cycle of the insects she observed. For example, she showed that each stage of the change from caterpillar to butterfly depended on a small number of plants for its nourishment. She noted that as a consequence, the eggs were laid near these plants. In general, only men received royal or government funding to travel in the colonies to find new species of plants and animals, make collections and work there, or settle. Scientific expeditions at this period of time were not common, and Merian's unofficial, self- funded expedition raised many eyebrows. She succeeded, however, in discovering a whole range of previously unknown animals and plants in the interior of Surinam. Merian spent time studying and classifying her findings and described them in great detail. She not only described the insects she found, but also noted their habitat, habits and uses to indigenous people. She used Native American names to refer to the plants, which became used in Europe: I created the first classification for all the insects which had chrysalises, the daytime butterflies and the nighttime moths. The second classification is that of the maggots, worms, flies, and bees. I retained the indigenous names of the plants, because they were still in use in America by both the locals and the Indians. The German word Vogelspinne—(a spider of the infraorder Mygalomorphae), translated literally as bird spider—probably has its origins in an engraving by Maria Sibylla Merian. The engraving, created from sketches drawn in Surinam, shows a large spider who had just captured a bird. In the same engraving and accompanying text Merian was the first European to describe both army ants and leaf cutter ants as well as their effect on other organisms. After her death, he acquired a significant number of her paintings. Petersburg. 1. 67. Neues Blumenbuch. Neues Blumenbuch. Der Raupen wunderbare Verwandlung und sonderbare Blumennahrung. Metamorphosis insectorum Surinamensium. Todd, Kim. Academic Search Complete. Cavna, Michael (April 2, 2. The Washington Post. Retrieved April 2, 2. The Guardian. Retrieved April 2, 2. Retrieved 1. 0 August 2. In Kristensen, Niels P. Lepidoptera, moths and butterflies: Evolution, Systematics and Biogeography. Volume 4, Part 3. Handbuch der Zoologie: Eine Naturgeschichte der St. Arthropoda: Insecta. Walter de Gruyter. ISBN 9. 78- 3- 1. Headstrong: 5. 2 Women Who Changed Science - And the World. New York: Broadway Books. ISBN 9. 78. 05. 53. Terrestrial Arthropod Reviews. Retrieved 1. 0 August 2. The Atlantic. Retrieved 1. January 2. 01. 6. Zweiter Band M–Z. Verlag Waldemar Kramer, Frankfurt am Main 1. ISBN 3- 7. 82. 9- 0. Glausser, Wayne (1. Locke and Blake: a conversation across the eighteenth century. Gainesville: University Press of Florida. ISBN 0- 8. 13. 0- 1. Erlanger- Glozer, Liselotte (March–April 1. Insect World Digest. The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved April 2, 2. The New York Times. Retrieved January 2. Intersections with Maria Sibylla Merian. Retrieved January 2. Metamorphosis insectorum Surinamensium 1. Lannoo Publishers and Koninklijke Bibliotheek. ISBN 9. 78. 94. 01. Retrieved 2. 4 January 2. Science First Hand. Retrieved 1. 0 August 2. Bibliotheca Herpetologica. PMID 2. 11. 26. 76. Wettengl, Kurt, ed. Maria Sibylla Merian, 1. Ostfildern- Ruit: Verlag Gerd Hatje. ISBN 3. 77. 57. 07. The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 9. 78- 1- 4. Lachno, James (April 2, 2. London: The Telegraph. Retrieved April 2, 2. The Art of Botanical Illustration: A history of classic illustrators and their achievements. Quantum Publishing Ltd., London. ISBN 1- 8. 61. 60- 4. Dullemen, Inez van : Die Blumenk. Aufbau Taschenbuch Verlag, Berlin 2. ISBN 3- 7. 46. 6- 1. Patricia Kleps- Hok: Search for Sibylla: The 1. Century's Woman of Today, U. S. A 2. 00. 7, ISBN 1- 4. ISBN 1- 4. 25. 7- 4. Helmut Kaiser: Maria Sibylla Merian: Eine Biografie. Artemis & Winkler, D. Beltz & Gelberg, Weinheim 1. ISBN 3- 4. 07- 7. Uta Keppler: Die Falterfrau: Maria Sibylla Merian. Biographischer Roman. Eine Lebensgeschichte. Fischer, Frankfurt 2. ISBN 9. 78- 3. 59. Reitsma, Ella: . ISBN 9.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. Archives
August 2017
Categories |